Bilateral Relations

India and Belgium are entering a new phase of strategic cooperation as Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever seek to expand bilateral ties across defence, trade, technology, critical minerals and clean energy. De Wever’s three-day visit to India signals growing strategic convergence between New Delhi and Brussels and a shared ambition to build a broader, future-oriented partnership with wider significance for India-Europe relations.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on the sidelines of the 26th Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Bishkek on Monday. The two leaders discussed India-Iran bilateral relations and recent developments in West Asia, with Prime Minister Modi reiterating India’s call for dialogue and diplomacy to address regional tensions.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on the sidelines of the 26th SCO Summit in Bishkek, with the two leaders discussing ways to further strengthen India–Armenia bilateral ties. They also exchanged views on regional and global developments, including the situation in West Asia.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has arrived in Tashkent for a two-day State Visit to Uzbekistan at the invitation of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev. The visit focuses on strengthening the India–Uzbekistan Strategic Partnership, with bilateral talks covering trade and investment, defence, digital connectivity, energy, education and people-to-people ties.

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar’s meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow on August 24, 2026, underscores the continuing importance of India–Russia ties amid shifting global alliances. As New Delhi manages growing pressures and partnerships with the United States, Europe, Japan and other powers, the engagement highlights India’s commitment to strategic autonomy and an independent foreign policy guided by national interests.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s talks in New Delhi mark a significant step forward in the India–Japan partnership, reflecting a shared commitment to deepen cooperation across defence, technology, investment, and Indo-Pacific stability at a time of global uncertainty.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s State Visit to Seychelles highlights strengthened India–Seychelles cooperation across defence, digital payments, healthcare, agriculture, maritime security and space, marking a deeper strategic and developmental partnership in the Indian Ocean Region.

As digital innovation reshapes global diplomacy, India and the Netherlands are strengthening their partnership through a shared commitment to financial inclusion and sustainable development. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s meeting with Queen Máxima of the Netherlands reflects a growing recognition that Digital Public Infrastructure and inclusive finance are not only tools of economic empowerment but also key drivers of international cooperation in the twenty-first century.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s historic June 2026 visit to Slovakia marks a turning point in India–Slovakia relations. With bilateral ties elevated to a Comprehensive Partnership and new agreements signed in defence, technology, education, and labour mobility, the visit underscores India’s expanding strategic engagement with Central Europe and its growing influence on the global stage.

PM Narendra Modi’s talks with Venezuelan Acting President Delcy Rodríguez in New Delhi highlighted growing efforts to expand India–Venezuela cooperation beyond oil into critical minerals, trade, and investment, reflecting a gradual shift toward a more diversified economic partnership.