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Energy & Climate
Latest Edition and Special Release
Power, Equity and the Climate Crisis
The climate crisis is not only an environmental issue but also a question of justice, inequality, and global power. While vulnerable nations suffer the worst impacts despite contributing the least to emissions, debates over climate finance, responsibility, and fair transition continue to shape the future of global climate governance.
Climate Diplomacy in 2026: Innovations in Sustainable Development
Rising temperatures, recurring climate disasters, water stress, biodiversity degradation and increasing socio-economic vulnerabilities have transformed climate change from a purely environmental challenge into a geopolitical reality
India and Russia in the Emerging Multipolar Order: Cooperation Beyond Geopolitics
As global power structures continue to shift toward multipolarity, the India–Russia relationship remains a critical pillar in Eurasian geopolitics and an increasingly important factor in shaping the strategic balance across the Global South.
Rule-Based Order and Regional Stability: Insights from Ambassador Takahiro Nakamae
Over the past three decades of the post-Cold War era, there has been a prevailing conviction that globalisation and interdependence among nations will lead to a better world for all and, for a group of countries that call themselves “the West”, that they will lead this movement.
India and Africa: A Strategic Alliance Reshaping the Future of the Global South
India is set to host the fourth India-Africa Forum Summit this year, where leaders and representatives from across the African continent will convene to launch a new chapter in one of the most enduring, long-standing, and dynamic partnerships in the Global South.
Deepening India-UAE Economic Cooperation through CEPA: Opportunities and Challenges
The India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), signed in 2022, marks a significant transformation in the trajectory of bilateral relations between India and the United Arab Emirates. Moving beyond the traditional framework of energy dependence and diaspora-driven engagement, CEPA has institutionalised a broader framework of economic cooperation centred on trade expansion, investment facilitation, strategic connectivity, and geo-economic partnership.
The Volatility Dividend: Navigating the New Global Energy Realignment
The drumbeats of conflict in the Middle East, specifically the looming specter of strikes involving Iran, have sent a predictable but no less jarring tremor through global markets. As fuel shortages manifest from the local pumps of East Africa to the industrial hubs of Europe, the world is reminded of the fragile tether connecting global peace to economic survival.
Dignity Before Development: Reimagining Cooperation on the Mahakali
For three decades, a 315-meter ghost has haunted the canyons of the Far-West. The Pancheshwar Multipurpose Project (PMP), the centerpiece of the 1996 Mahakali Treaty, was promised as a “Project of the Century” that would transform Nepal into an energy powerhouse.
India’s Rare Earth Crisis: Addressing the Elephant in the House
While rare earth minerals have become essential for future growth, it’s distribution across the world is not even. It becomes more challenging for countries to make a balance when major powers like China holds almost 80% of its share.
India-Russia Relations: Defence, Energy and BRICS Collaboration
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov’s discussions with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar further emphasised joint defence production, energy cooperation, space collaboration and mechanisms to shield bilateral trade from “unfriendly pressure from third countries.”

